Site traffic management risk assessment template
A site traffic management risk assessment maps where vehicles and people move, identifies where they can collide or where loads and vehicles can harm people, and records the controls and owners for each movement. The blank form below is for construction sites and other workplaces managing internal traffic. Fill it using a current site plan and observations at busy, quiet and unusual times. It is not a traffic-management design for a public road, nor a substitute for any street-works permit, signing scheme or competent highway plan.
HSE's construction-site guidance says the site must be organised so vehicles and pedestrians can move safely. Key issues include separating people from vehicles, reducing movements, turning arrangements, visibility, signs and instructions. A generic statement such as “drivers to take care” does not show how a delivery vehicle avoids the pedestrian route outside a welfare cabin. The form should lead to a layout decision, briefing and checks on the ground.
This is a risk-assessment worksheet. The risk assessment software page covers managing assessments generally. The highways sector page addresses a different, road-work context and contains product/commercial claims that must be verified. Do not make this form sound like a Chapter 8 traffic-management plan.
Start with a real movement survey
Walk the site and mark vehicle routes, pedestrian routes, crossing points, gates, reversing and unloading locations, parking, plant operating zones, emergency access and public boundaries. Check who comes at which times: employees, subcontractors, visitors, delivery drivers, waste collections and maintenance vehicles. Include the infrequent but high-risk movement, such as a skip change, crane delivery or out-of-hours collection. HSE's transport risk-assessment guidance specifically recommends building up a picture of all vehicle and pedestrian traffic rather than reviewing the busiest activity alone.
Look at the actual site, vehicle and driver together. Can the route take the vehicle's dimensions and weight? Is the ground firm and drained? Is visibility obstructed by stored material or a temporary building? Can a vehicle drive through and exit, or must it reverse? Are workers carrying items across the road? Do schoolchildren, residents or customers approach the boundary? Have other trades changed the route since the last plan? Ask drivers and pedestrians what they have seen; a drawing may miss how people actually use the site.
Copyable site traffic risk assessment form
A. Project and control details
| Field | Project answer |
|---|---|
| Site, work area and date | |
| Site controller / principal contractor | |
| Assessor, competence and review date/trigger | |
| Current site layout plan and revision | |
| Vehicles/plant, visiting firms and movement times | |
| Pedestrian users, public boundary and vulnerable users | |
| Gatekeeper, delivery booking and driver-instruction owner | |
| Other relevant RAMS, lifting/loading assessments or permits | |
| Emergency access route and incident contact |
B. Movement and interface inventory
| Movement | Vehicle/plant type and frequency | Start, route, destination and turn/reverse point | Who can be nearby? | Current rule or barrier |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Worker and visitor arrival | ||||
| Supplier delivery | ||||
| Internal plant transfer | ||||
| Loading and unloading | ||||
| Waste/skip collection | ||||
| Emergency vehicle access | ||||
| Unusual/out-of-hours movement |
C. Hazard and control register
Complete the actual control, named owner and evidence. Do not pre-score a blank row as “low”.
| Hazard and location | People at risk and possible harm | Existing safeguard | Further action/physical change, owner and deadline | Verification / residual risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vehicle-pedestrian crossing | ||||
| Reversing or blind corner | ||||
| Mixed plant and light-vehicle route | ||||
| Unloading/falling materials | ||||
| Driver falling from vehicle | ||||
| Unstable or unsuitable route/ground | ||||
| Congestion at gate/queuing onto public road | ||||
| Poor lighting, weather or changed visibility | ||||
| Public interface or unauthorised access | ||||
| Emergency route obstructed |
D. Agreed site rules and checks
| Control | Exact location/arrangement | Responsible person | Check frequency/trigger and record |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physically separated pedestrian route | |||
| Vehicle route and one-way/turning arrangement | |||
| Gate, booking and delivery instructions | |||
| Reversing avoidance or controlled exception | |||
| Speed management suited to the site | |||
| Loading/unloading exclusion | |||
| Signs, lighting and communication method | |||
| Driver/plant competence and site briefing | |||
| Route inspection and maintenance | |||
| Change-control and stop-work authority |
E. Briefing, approval and review
Record who approved the layout, who briefed visiting drivers and on-site people, where the current plan is displayed, and how changes reach each shift. Record the first verification walk and any actions still open. Set a review when routes, programme, plant, workforce, deliveries, lighting, weather, ground or public access change, and after an incident or near miss.
Choose controls in a useful order
Separate people and vehicles where practicable. A physical barrier and dedicated route are more reliable than expecting every driver and pedestrian to negotiate the same space. HSE places pedestrian-vehicle separation and minimising movements among the central controls for construction traffic. If complete separation is impossible, identify the exact crossing and how it will be controlled, rather than relying on signs alone.
Reduce reversing and conflicting movements. Plan drive-through or one-way routes and suitable turning areas where the site allows. If reversing remains necessary, decide who may enter the area, what the driver can see, what communication and supervision are required, and how the area is kept clear. A banksman or spotter is not a substitute for a workable layout and must not stand in a vehicle's path. Review the arrangement when vehicle sizes or loads change.
Design the route for the vehicles using it. Width, headroom, surfaces, gradients, drainage and load-bearing capacity matter, especially on temporary or unprepared ground. HSE's temporary-workplace guidance says temporary routes should meet the same basic safety standards as prepared routes, with particular care for driver competence, safe systems and supervision. Check route changes before use; an excavation, stockpile or wet period can invalidate yesterday's map.
Manage deliveries and unloading as part of the route. Book vehicles so a gate does not become an uncontrolled queue. Give visiting drivers a usable arrival instruction and a safe waiting position. Identify where the load will be released and who keeps people out of that zone. Coordinate with the separate lifting or loading assessment where cranes, forklifts, lorry loaders or unstable loads are involved. HSE's workplace-transport overview says loading and unloading must be within the risk assessment.
Check the boundary. If a delivery affects a footway or public highway, the workplace form is only part of the decision. Traffic control, permits, road authority requirements and a competent public-road plan may be required. The live Complys construction delivery and public footway guide addresses that separate issue. Do not infer a single UK-wide pavement permit or have site staff direct live public traffic without proper authority and training.
Example: constrained refurbishment site
A refurbishment project has one gate. Morning deliveries meet workers crossing to welfare units, and a large tipper cannot turn inside the compound. The first draft plan proposes a marshal at the gate. The site team instead reschedules the tipper for a quieter window, moves the pedestrian route behind a barrier and arranges a controlled unloading area. The remaining reversing movement is assessed with a defined exclusion zone and communication method. The principal contractor briefs suppliers before dispatch, checks the barrier each shift and changes the plan when a new excavation blocks the turning area.
That example shows how the form should change the layout and movement, not just collect signatures. It does not prescribe a marshal, speed or barrier dimension for another site. Those decisions depend on the actual road, vehicle and work.
Where Complys fits
The completed assessment should remain linked to the current site layout, action owners and review history. The risk assessment software page describes general assessment records; the RAMS page covers construction task documents. Complys should not be presented here as designing a vehicle route, certifying road works or automatically approving a traffic-management plan. Verify any product feature or CTA against current implementation.
Next step: walk the site, complete the movement inventory, decide the physical layout and control actions, then brief drivers and pedestrians using the approved plan. Reassess before a changed route is opened.
Source, claim and writer-side QA register — checked 5 October 2026
| Material claim | Primary source | Boundary |
|---|---|---|
| Construction sites need safe vehicle and pedestrian routes, with separation and reduced movements | HSE construction site traffic | Site-specific layout and competent review required. |
| Assessment must include all routine and unusual traffic and consider site, vehicle and driver | HSE workplace-transport risk assessment | No universal risk rating or speed prescribed. |
| Loading/unloading and pedestrian/vehicle movement should be mapped | HSE workplace transport overview | Separate lifting/load safety assessment may be needed. |
| Temporary routes need safe surface, drainage and supervision suited to use | HSE temporary workplaces | Check actual ground and vehicle loads. |
Cannibalisation: no exact Complys fillable site-traffic assessment owner observed. The highways sector page is a product page and public-road focus; this worksheet is internal site/workplace traffic. Confirm repository and unpublished drafts before creating the proposed route. Product truth: no automatic traffic-design, legal certification or route approval claim. Jurisdiction: GB workplace/construction transport; public-road rules explicitly out of scope. Links/CTA: observed .co.uk risk assessment, RAMS and public-footway guide routes, subject to final canonical/implementation check. Writer-side QA: usable movement/hazard/control tables, change triggers, HSE primary source register, direct answer and example. Competent site review and independent whole-page QA remain outstanding.