DBS checks for volunteers
Two things get conflated here, so treat them separately. The level a volunteer role needs is decided by its duties, exactly as for paid staff. The fee is where volunteering makes a difference — but only for some checks. This page keeps the two apart.
Volunteer status sets the fee, not the level
Whether a role needs a Basic, Standard, Enhanced or Enhanced-with-barred-list check depends on the duties — the same eligibility rules apply to paid and voluntary positions. [GOV.UK] Volunteering does not upgrade a role to a higher level, and it does not remove eligibility from one that qualifies. Work out the level from the role first (our which DBS check do I need? guide covers this), then apply the fee position below.
What is free — and what is not
For someone who meets the DBS definition of a volunteer, Standard, Enhanced and Enhanced-with-barred-list checks are free. A Basic check is not free: it costs £21.50 until 4 October 2026, and £20 from 5 October 2026 — the same for volunteers as for anyone else. [GOV.UK] [GOV.UK] The DBS Update Service is also free for volunteers. [GOV.UK] So “DBS checks are free for volunteers” is only true for the Standard/Enhanced levels, and only where the person genuinely meets the volunteer definition.
Volunteer duties → regulated activity? → likely check → fee
| Volunteer duties | Regulated activity? | Likely check (confirm) | Fee (eligible volunteer) |
|---|---|---|---|
| No contact with children or adults, not an eligible role (e.g. charity admin) | No | Basic (available) | Not free (£21.50; £20 from 5 Oct 2026) |
| An eligible role but not regulated activity (e.g. some specified-place roles) | No | Standard, or Enhanced without a barred-list check | Free |
| Regulated activity with children (regular child-facing help meeting the frequency condition) | Yes | Enhanced + Children’s Barred List | Free |
| Regulated activity with adults (e.g. personal care in a care home) | Yes | Enhanced + Adults’ Barred List | Free |
Is this person a “DBS volunteer”? (for the fee)
A person only counts as a volunteer for the free-check concession if all of these are true. If any is not, the fee applies — though the eligible level of check is unchanged. [GOV.UK]
- Unpaid, apart from travel and other approved out-of-pocket expenses.
- Does not benefit financially from the position.
- Is not on a work placement.
- Is not a trainee, or on a course leading to a qualification or employment in that field.
- Is not a paid foster carer or kinship carer (or a member of their household).
The 1 September 2026 change and volunteers
Volunteers are the group most affected by the removal of the supervision exemption: a supervised, child-facing volunteer who meets the frequency or overnight conditions can now be in regulated activity and eligible for an Enhanced check with the Children’s Barred List, where before adequate supervision might have kept them out. Genuinely occasional helpers are not caught, because the frequency threshold still applies. [GOV.UK] The detail for schools is on the education page.
Worked examples
| The volunteer | Likely direction (confirm) |
|---|---|
| School reading volunteer, weekly and supervised | Since 1 Sep 2026 regulated activity → Enhanced + Children’s Barred List; free for an eligible volunteer |
| Youth sports coach volunteering regularly | Regulated activity with children → Enhanced + Children’s Barred List; free |
| Care-home volunteer giving personal care to residents | Regulated activity with adults → Enhanced + Adults’ Barred List; free |
| Charity office volunteer, no contact with children or adults | Basic available — and a Basic check is not free |
| Volunteer driver | Depends who is carried and why (see the drivers & transport guide); free for an eligible volunteer if Standard/Enhanced |
| Occasional event helper, infrequent and supervised | Below the frequency threshold → often not regulated activity; confirm the level |
| “Volunteer” on a work placement toward a qualification | May not meet the volunteer definition → the fee applies, though the eligible level is unchanged |
Not sure which level applies?
Our free DBS eligibility guidance checker walks you through the official criteria and points you to the guidance to confirm against. It is guidance, not a legal determination.
Open the DBS eligibility checker →Where Complys fits
Complys does not carry out DBS checks. For organisations with volunteers it helps hold the record that each check was done, its level and date, and review reminders against each person — within the official handling rules (see DBS record keeping & compliance).
FAQs
Are DBS checks free for volunteers?
Standard, Enhanced and Enhanced-with-barred-list checks are free for people who meet the DBS definition of a volunteer. A Basic check is not free — it costs £21.50 until 4 October 2026 and £20 from 5 October 2026, the same for volunteers as for anyone else. The DBS Update Service is also free for volunteers.
Does being a volunteer change which check a role needs?
No. The level is decided by the role's duties, exactly as for paid staff. Volunteer status only affects the fee (and only for Standard/Enhanced checks) — it never makes a role eligible for a higher level, and it never removes eligibility.
Related DBS guides
- Which DBS check do I need?Basic, Standard, Enhanced or Enhanced with a barred-list check? Eligibility depends on the role's actual duties, setting and regulated-activity status — not the job title. A UK employer guide.
- Enhanced with barred list & regulated activityWhen a role needs an Enhanced DBS check with a children's or adults' barred-list check, what regulated activity means for each, and the 1 September 2026 change to regulated activity with children.
- DBS eligibility guidance checkerA free guided tool that helps UK employers work out which official DBS eligibility guidance to review for a role. Guidance only — it does not make a legal eligibility determination.
Official sources and further guidance
- DBS check application process for volunteers — GOV.UK / Disclosure and Barring Service
- Check someone's criminal record — types of check you can make — GOV.UK
- DBS Update Service — GOV.UK
- DBS reduces fees for checks and Update Service from 5 October 2026 — GOV.UK / Disclosure and Barring Service
- Change to the definition of regulated activity with children from 1 September 2026 — GOV.UK / Disclosure and Barring Service
- DBS eligibility guidance — GOV.UK / Disclosure and Barring Service
This guidance is maintained by the Complys team and reviewed against the primary DBS / GOV.UK sources listed above (last reviewed 24 September 2026). It is general information, not legal advice, and DBS rules can change — always confirm against the official sources.